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How to help your kids deal with differences in others

Categories: Etc.

11 comments

Michelle blogs about life, her kids and her love of caffeinated drinks at ememby.com.

Everyone has had that moment… you know, the moment when your kid blatantly stares at someone or says something embarrassing in public. I’m no different, my kids have said and done things I’d rather they hadn’t but little by little I believe we’re at the very least teaching them the right way to approach people who are different. This is important to me because my youngest was born with symbrachydactyly, which means his left hand wasn’t fully developed and along with a smaller than normal thumb, he’s missing his fingers on that hand. We definitely notice others checking out his hand while we are in public, it’s only normal since it is different. I see those opportunities as a chance to help educate others about limb differences (our particular brand of difference but you get the same kind of looks whether you are missing a hand, in a wheelchair or wear a patch over your eye).

Yes, I wish people didn’t stare, but I get why they do (and why I used to do it more myself). But more than the staring, I wish they didn’t whisper to each other or keep their children from asking questions because it is nothing I’m embarrassed about and nothing my son should ever feel the need to keep hidden. But children react the way they do because they don’t know any other way and as a parent, it’s our/my job to teach them what to do.

Here are some things you can do to help your kids react in a better, or more helpful, way to people who have physical differences:

1. Give them a vocabulary to use. Rather than asking, “What is wrong with that person?” teach them to ask, “What happened?” or “Why are they different?” The word “wrong” implies just what it says, that something that makes someone different is something that is wrong, or even worse, bad. We don’t say it’s wrong for a person to have curly hair or freckles, just like it’s not wrong for them to wear glasses or use a walker.

2. Lead by example. If you whisper in hushed tones about someone you see who is different, your kids will eventually pick up on the idea that it is something to be talked about in secret and should be avoided – which is not at all true, it just could be handled better. I try to encourage my kids to ask people questions if they are curious about something they see – which would never have been my first instinct before I had my son. But with Jack, I welcome people asking about his hand because it gives me the chance to say explain his limb difference and say (so he can hear) that he was just born that way, because that’s the way God made him. Often children are concerned about Jack’s hand because they think he hurt it or it is hurting him, or they wonder if it will continue growing into a full hand – allowing them to ask those questions clears up any confusion and the next time they encounter someone with a similar limb difference, I like to think they will be more open to asking about it, or be understanding of it and in turn more accepting of that person.

3. Point out how we are all different in some way. My eldest son told me he didn’t like a particular kid on his soccer team because that child had curly hair (which honestly made me laugh) but I explained to him that not liking someone because of a difference they had no control over didn’t make any sense. I asked how it would make him feel if someone told him they didn’t like him because his hair was straight or if someone said they didn’t like his brother because of his little hand. He agreed that those weren’t good reasons not to like someone. Talking things like this out with your kids helps take the mystery away and allows them to understand why people are different.

4. Champion a cause. We support the Lucky Fin Project which was started by another mother with a daughter who has a “lucky fin” like our son (and like Nemo from Finding Nemo). The non-profit promotes awareness and supports education about limb differences, but there are many causes similar to this that you can pick from. It provides a learning opportunity for your children, which in turn leads them to be more empathetic and understanding towards people who are different from them.

If you have a child who has a difference of some kind, just keep encouraging and loving them so they never have a chance to believe there is something their difference could keep them from doing. We were lucky enough to meet former Major League pitcher Jim Abbott this spring, ironic since being a pitcher was one thing I initially mentioned that Jack probably wouldn’t be able to do when he was born. Jim was born with a right arm that ended just above his wrist and he not only pitched on his high school baseball team, but also for the 1988 Olympic team and the New York Yankees (pitching a no-hitter for them in 1993). I’ve learned quickly to never say that either of my children can’t or won’t do something, unless I’d like to be proven wrong (but then, that’s all of parenting for you).

Do you have any tips that you’s like to add?



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11 comments so far...

  • well said !! since our Silas was born like your son we deal with things like this daily

    wanda wheeler  |  June 28th, 2012 at 12:38 pm

  • I had to do that recently with my daughter asked “why are that man’s eyes so funny” (this man has Down’s syndrome).
    The double take for me is that she has autism and I’ve often been on the receiving end of the “why is she doing that” whispers.
    #2 & #3 I find very useful in explaining how to talk about things with my own daughter. Thanks!

    Mich  |  June 28th, 2012 at 7:02 pm

  • My youngest son uses a power chair and has cerebral palsy affecting his entire body. Staring is annoying, but I agree that I understand why it happens. We are naturally drawn to things that are different.

    I personally don’t like being asked “What happened to him?” It happens quite often and is asked by both adults and children. While it does give me the opportunity to explain what did happen to him, it seems uncomfortable for my son who doesn’t understand why everyone keeps asking what happened to him.

    We do better with a specific question directed to him like “Why do you ride in a wheelchair?” to which he can answer “I haven’t learned how to walk yet.” It gives him control of the situation, if that makes sense.

    Catherine  |  June 28th, 2012 at 10:10 pm

  • We give our son (7 1/2…congenital amputation above the right elbow) “permission” to answer by saying he doesn’t want to talk about it.
    He doesn’t always respond that way, but it’s his story & there are times when he just gets tired of answering. Or, he can defer to us…meaning, he can not answer, but say that it’s ok for us to answer for him.

    While that approach isn’t ok with everyone, it certainly works for our family.

    Sheri  |  June 29th, 2012 at 12:43 am

  • Thanks for this post. I encourage my son to ask people about differences (he has a repaired cleft lip cleft palate himself) openly and not whisper and point, and I am glad that you feel that is the better way to do it. It really doesn’t make much sense to act as if something blatantly obvious like a missing hand is a secret to anyone, or shameful. He’s gotten some interesting answers from “I was born this way (thalidomide)” to “I wasn’t careful when I was working with a lawn mower” (that really made my son think, esp about me warning him about our lawn tractor), but usually the people he does ask (after asking me and I encourage him to dialogue with the person himself) is very open and matter of fact about it. I try to do the same thing about his obvious differences too (he’s seen photos of his pre-op baby face, and will tell others he was born with a hole, it was fixed by a doctor, and it doesn’t hurt), including him being proud and open he was born in China and Chinese (which of course is not differently abled in any way, but you might think so, the way some people whisper or point out difference).

    Thanks again for the post.

    Leanne  |  June 29th, 2012 at 6:35 am

  • Oh, I should have said my son is 6 1/2. And interestingly he doesn’t say he was adopted, just that he was born in China and is Chinese and what his name means in Chinese. I do know many people who don’t necessarily encourage their adopted children to share this publicly since it is “their story”, but certainly it is very obvious to all that he doesn’t match his white mom, and has a Chinese name, and he is quite proud of those things (not many kids have been on a plane from China!)

    Leanne  |  June 29th, 2012 at 6:39 am

  • Thanks for the comments - you are so kind. Everyone’s situation is certainly different and I think the important thing is that we teach our kids that differences don’t equal wrong… however we teach them to deal with it is good because we are helping our kids learn to react. I also used to get a little put out by the “what happened?” comment and perhaps my son will as he gets older but I so much prefer it to “What’s wrong with him?” and I think that kids often think that maybe his hand got cut off so they are worried, but I know it will get more “touchy” as my son gets older and is more sensitive to the looks and questions.

    Michelle  |  June 29th, 2012 at 12:40 pm

  • Well said. :) I have always enjoyed sharing/answering for our little guy. I’m so proud of him. We adopted him from China when he was 19 months old and he doesn’t have fingers on his left hand. This has never stopped him..and the things he can do, is totally amazing. He’s very smart and always amazing us with his physical abilities. He’s five years old now and does NOT like it when others ask about his hand. I’ve tried to teach him to answer for himself and say that he was born like this and he can do everything they can do. If he doesn’t answer, I normally answer for him. I don’t want the parents to feel bad that their child ask. However, it hurts his feelings and in the winter, especially, he wears his sleeve over his hand. It’s not that he is ashamed of his hand but that he doesn’t want kids to ask. I nornally add to my answer that he can do everything that we can do and most of the time, do it better. I hope that sometime soon, he will not worry about it, answer the question..and move on.

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  • This is such a value-laden and empowering post that I can empathize with.

    My 10-year old daughter was born with a mark on her right face that early on looked like she was hit by something. People may have thought that she was physically abused or something of that sort as they looked at her and asked about it.

    It has faded through the years but when she was young, my husband and I never made a fuss out of it. In fact, we were telling her at some point (but not repeatedly as if showing an alarming concern) how special that mark is because we knew that when she came out of my womb, she is our own for sure.

    Because of how we made her feel, she has this feeling of self-assurance and have never thought of her mark as something to be concerned or ashamed of.

    I like it that Angela tried to develop empathy in his child towards others by asking, what if he was in their position? Also, on all the other tips to help kids better react to situations cited.

    From the point of the view of children who are in difficult situations, it is good to let them feel loved, allow them to acknowledge their feelings, and help them develop positive attitudes and skills to deal with their situation. Just my two cents really.

    Cheers!

    Maria  |  July 9th, 2012 at 7:13 am

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